{"id":287,"date":"2018-12-18T11:31:44","date_gmt":"2018-12-18T17:31:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/?p=287"},"modified":"2018-12-18T11:31:44","modified_gmt":"2018-12-18T17:31:44","slug":"back-in-the-saddle-with-46pwirtanen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/?p=287","title":{"rendered":"Back in the saddle with 46P\/Wirtanen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">&#8220;The Christmas Comet&#8221; is in Taurus and likely as close as it&#8217;ll be to Earth for at least another 20 years. The best night to view the comet was Saturday (12\/16) where it achieved the closest point of it&#8217;s pass at about 7.1 million miles over Tranquility Base. We were at a neighborhood Christmas parade and party that night and it&#8217;s been overcast since. Last night looked to be the next available window, so I blew the dust off my brain and set up to hopefully take a photo. Well, if there is one consistency in this hobby, it is that challenges arise. There was tremendous (albeit beautiful) spotty cloud coverage for the first several hours after sunset&#8230; but that wasn&#8217;t the rub. The moon was SO bright that polar alignment was tricky and imaging in full band was going to be a problem. My goal from the start was to try to get the comet and M45 in the same frame, so I pressed on with what I&#8217;d already set up and crossed my fingers. It was quickly clear to me that I wasn&#8217;t going to pull off anything close to my attempt at C\/2011 W3 (Lovejoy) in 2015, so I decided to try something completely new to me&#8230; an animated image. So yes, there is not much to speak of in terms of capturing a magnificent coma or nebulosity around Pleiades, but you do get three hours of the comet&#8217;s journey through our solar system&#8230; from 9pm to midnight last night. Cheers!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #993300;\">Comet 46P\/Wirtanen is a small short-period comet with a current orbital period of 5.4 years&#8230; meaning it swings on by us every five and a half years. It belongs to the Jupiter family of comets, all of which have aphelia between 5 and 6 AU. Short period means it&#8217;s orbit is less than 20 years and &#8220;Jupiter family&#8221; is just saying that it&#8217;s orbit is dictated\/controlled by Jupiter&#8217;s gravitational field (aphelia is the maximum distance it gets from it&#8217;s controlling body). Its diameter is estimated at 1.2 kilometers, so almost three-quarters of a mile at it&#8217;s widest bits. 46P\/Wirtanen was discovered photographically on January 17, 1948, by the American astronomer Carl A. Wirtanen. The plate was exposed on January 15 during a stellar proper motion survey for the Lick Observatory. Due to a limited number of initial observations, it took more than a year to recognize this object as a short-period comet. You can still see it if you have any interest as it is quite bright at the moment. If you are near any form of light pollution, you&#8217;ll probably need some binoculars to find the feint fuzzy traveling 83,000 mph overhead.<\/span><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #993300;\"><a style=\"color: #993300;\" href=\"http:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/46P.gif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-288\" src=\"http:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/46P-300x215.gif\" alt=\"46P\/Wirtanen\" width=\"300\" height=\"215\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;The Christmas Comet&#8221; is in Taurus and likely as close as it&#8217;ll be to Earth for at least another 20 years. The best night to view the comet was Saturday (12\/16) where it achieved the closest point of it&#8217;s pass at about 7.1 million miles over Tranquility Base. We were at a neighborhood Christmas parade &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/?p=287\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Back in the saddle with 46P\/Wirtanen<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-287","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p4P0Vj-4D","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/287","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=287"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/287\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":289,"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/287\/revisions\/289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=287"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=287"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/13thstone.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=287"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}